The Amazon River basin is the area that drains into the Amazon, including all its tributaries. The river system originates in the Andes Mountains of Peru and travels through Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Brazil before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean.

The Amazon runs through South America through some of the densest rainforests in the world, containing more biodiversity than anywhere on Earth. The ecological consequences of such developments, potentially reaching well beyond the basin and even gaining worldwide importance, have attracted considerable scientific attention (see Sidebar: Status of the World’s Tropical Forests). [22] The deeper part of the major Amazonian rivers are always dark and a few species have adaptions similar to cavefish (reduced pigment and eyes).

Author of. Stretching some 1,725 miles (2,780 km) from north to south at its widest point, the basin includes the greater part of Brazil and Peru, significant parts of Colombia, Ecuador, and Bolivia, and a small area of Venezuela; roughly two-thirds of the Amazon’s main stream and by far the largest portion of its basin are within Brazil. Amazon.com: amazon river basin. [7] The biodiversity of the Amazon and the sheer number of diverse bird species is given by the number of different bird families that reside in these humid forests. The largest, the arapaima and piraiba can reach 3 m (9.8 ft) or more in length and up to 200 kg (440 lb) in weight, making them some of the largest strict freshwater fish in the world. The small flesh-eating piranha generally feeds on other fish but may attack any animal or human that enters the water. The RAMSAR Convention mentions defining major challenges as a first step to IRBM, of which the Amazon Waters Initiative began with an explicitly defined river basin and wetlands classification and recognition of the need to scale-up conservation approaches of what …

Nearly half of the Amazon Basin is located in Brazil, but parts of it stretch into other South American countries as well. Amazon River Basin Year: 2015. (See below The length of the Amazon.). This has resulted in companies needing to shift policy and procedure in order to satisfy consumers.

Aerial view of the Amazon River in Brazil.

What are the Longest Rivers in the World. On the Brazilian side, Portuguese is spoken by at least 98% of the population, whilst in the Spanish-speaking countries, a large number of speakers of indigenous languages are present, though Spanish is predominant. And, it carries the largest volume of water to the se…

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