The Globe Theatre situated in the Southward district eastwards as far as Porter Street and from Park Street southwards as far as the back of Gatehouse Square in London is associated with the great playwright William Shakespeare. Our team of exam survivors will get you started and keep you going. Read about our approach to external linking. It remained unknown until discovered in 1989. In 1613 the Globe burned down and the company rebuilt it on the same spot. The building was made of wood and plaster, like most Tudor buildings, which meant it was vulnerable to fire. The  original Globe was built between 1597 and 1599 in Southwark on the south bank of London’s River Thames, funded by Richard Burbage and built by carpenter Peter Smith and his workers . [Places associated with great personalities become famous as the persons themselves. Shakespeare himself was one of the co-owners. Fortuitously, the remains of the nearby Rose Theatre were found at the same time. All rights reserved. The Globe Theatre in London has been linked with Shakespeare throughout the past 400 years and been housed in three different  buildings. Please do not hesitate to contact us: The structure was torn down a few years later, making way for tenements and leaving little to mark its passing. Shakespeare's Globe is a reconstruction of the Globe Theatre, an Elizabethan playhouse for which William Shakespeare wrote his plays, in the London Borough of Southwark, on the south bank of the River Thames. The Globe’s name was symbolic – it meant that the theatre represented the whole world. ( Log Out /  Female roles were played by young boys as theatre stages were considered too risque a place for ladies. The ticket for entering the indoor of the theatre cost 6 pence. The project took 27 years to complete and it was opened to the public in 1997. Rebuilt on a grander scale, the Globe would last until the closure of all London’s theatres in 1642 at the start of the Civil War. It is built on the London Borough of Southwark, on the south bank of the River Thames. As regarding the capacity and structure of the theatre, had a total capacity of between 2,000 and 3,000 spectators. Is Shakespeare’s Globe theatre still standing. They were very close to the stage and often left the ground littered with orange peels, nuts and ale which they consumed during the performance. The original Globe Theatre was  burnt down in 1613 when a special effect on stage went wrong. The original Globe Theatre was burnt down by a fire on the 29 of June 1613. Instead of objects and setting, the words would tell you where the play was set and what you should be imagining. According to one of the few surviving documents of the event, no one was hurt when The Globe Theatre burned down –  except for one man whose burning tousers were extinguished  with a bottle of beer! As Shakespeare was a great playwright also, the globe theatre of William Shakespeare needs a special mention. The Globe Theatre was a theatre in London associated with William Shakespeare. Why was the Globe theatre called the Globe theatre? The original Globe theatre with which Shakespeare was involved was destroyed by fire. In 1597, Allen refused to renew the lease. The  Theatre was rebuilt on the same spot in 1614. However, A modern reconstruction of the Globe, named “Shakespeare’s Globe” was opened in 1997. The Globe theatre was so important because Shakespeare himself owned a share in the theatre and played an instrumental role in the construction of it. It was owned by the people who were the members of Lord Chamberlain’s Men. A series of colour coded flages were used outide the theatre to advise thwe discerning theatre goer of the age about the type of play that was being performed – a red flag for a history play, white for a comedy and black for a tragedy. With another penny, one could secure a seat at the gallery on the ground. Shakespeare’s Globe was built at the same place as the original Globe Theatre, in London by the bank of Thames river. http://www.william-shakespeare.info/william-shakespeare-globe-theatre.htm, http://www.shakespeare-online.com/theatre/globe.html. There was no lighting facility availability and therefore, plays were conducted during the day time. However The Puritans brought an end to The Globe Theatre in 1642 with an order suppressing all stage plays. They had played at the Theatre, built by the Burbage family on land leased from a Mr Allen. But was then closed down and was rebuilt approximately 230m (750 feet) away from the original Globe Theatre. The Globe was an open-air theatre shaped like a doughnut. It became one of the most money-making playhouses of those times contributing much to art, literature and theatrics. There were shelters over the seats and the stage, but the middle section was open to the sky. Although the theatre always looked the same, and did not have the same elaborate sets that we have today, it could represent any place and any time. It was not only one of the most famous playhouse’s of all time, but the playhouse where Shakespeare was able to perform many of his greatest plays. The Globe Theatre was a theatre in London associated with William Shakespeare.It was built in 1599 by Shakespeare's playing company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men, on land owned by Thomas Brend and inherited by his son, Nicholas Brend and grandson Sir Matthew Brend, and was destroyed by fire on 29 June 1613. It replaced an earlier theatre, the Rose. Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre Was Rebuilt to be as Similar to the Original Globe as Possible. Groundlings can buy a ticket to stand in the pit, and if you are sitting on a bench you have to hire a cushion separately! There was no set and only a few pieces of furniture that might be brought on stage. April 11, 2006. The Theatre was rebuilt on the same spot in 1614. William Shakespeare was a shareholder at the theatre and owned 12.5% of the Globe, he bought these shares as a young writer and reqped the financial benefits as his popularity grew. I will be writing more about the modern development and about the current season at the Globe next week. Shakespeare’s Globe theatre is basically a reconstruction of the Globe Theatre that was situated in the London Borough at Southwark. Props which could be carried would be used. It was built in 1599 by Shakespeare's playing company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men, on land owned by Thomas Brend and inherited by his son, Nicholas Brend and grandson Sir Matthew Brend, and was destroyed by fire on 29 June 1613. Shakespeare’s company built the Globe only because it could not use the special roofed facility, Blackfriars Theatre, that James Burbage (the father of their leading actor, Richard Burbage) had built in 1596 for it inside the city.The elder Burbage had a long history as a theatrical entrepreneur.In 1576 he had built the first successful amphitheatre, known as The Theatre, in a London suburb. It was an old Elizabethan playhouse for which Shakespeare used to write his plays previously. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. This was reconstructed in 1997 an was built in … However, A modern reconstruction of the Globe, named “Shakespeare’s Globe” was opened in 1997. The stage only had one backdrop, richly painted. A 23-year project, the theatre's reconstruction brought together the work of historians, archaeologists, architects, engineers and actors as well as Sam Wanamaker, the American actor and producer who initiated and drove the project. For example in, the chorus asks the audience to accept the limitations of acting out a massive battle with a small number of people on the stage, referring to the shape of the theatre as. A second Globe Theatre was built on the same site by June 1614 and closed by an … The Theatre became as famous as he was during those times. No candles! The plays which were performed here were Julius Caesar, were Hamlet (1600-1601), Twelfth Night Or What You Will (1601), Richard II (February 7th 1601) Troilus and Cressida (1601-1602), All’s Well That Ends Well (circa 1602), Timon of Athens (c1604), King Lear (1605), Macbeth (1606), Pericles, Prince of Tyre (1607) possibly The Tempest in 1610, The Two Noble Kinsmen in 1611, Shakespeare’s “lost” play Cardenio in 1612 and Henry VIII in 1613. Facebook: Showcase-Opera-and-Events- 466567683541758. a second globe theatre was built on the same site by June 1614. Instead of objects and setting, the words would tell you where the play was set and what you should be imagining. Although the theatre always looked the same, and did not have the same elaborate sets that we have today, it could represent any place and any time. Shakespeare’s company built the Globe in 1599 in Southwark on the south bank of the Thames. a second globe theatre was built on the same site by June 1614. There was a roof around the circumference which covered the seating area, leaving the theatre looking like a doughnut from above.The architectural style of it was similar to the Coliseum in Rome, but on a far smaller scale – other Elizabethan theatres also followed this style of architecture known as  amphitheatres. The original theatre was built in 1599, destroyed by the fire in 1613, rebuilt in 1614, and then demolished in 1644. He is considered as the ‘father of English literature’ because of his immense contribution to the language of English. The Globe theatre was built by several people and Shakespeare himself had a share in it. A new one i.e. Who were the groundlings in the Globe theatre? A second Globe Theatre was built on the same site by June 1614 and closed by an Ordinance issued on 6 September 1642. A modern reconstruction of the Globe (“Shakespeare’s Globe”) was opened in 1997 but it was not built at the exact same place the original theatre was. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. © 2020 Elizabethan Era. To trace the history of the globe theatre, commonly and in short called ‘globe’, there were several shareholders who owned their respective shares of the globe. Why was the Globe Theatre so important to Shakespeare? The original theatre  had three stories of seating and was able to hold up to 3,000 spectators .At the base of the stage was an area called “the pit” which held “the groundlings” – people who paid just a penny to stand and watch a performance.At the peak of summertime the groundlings were also referred to as ‘ stinkards’… for reasons that may well be obvious!Part of the stage was called the “apron stage” – a rectangular platform that thrust out amongst the audience into the pit. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. But it was closed in 1642. In Shakespeare’s time the River Thames was much wider, so the original Globe was right on the riverside – just like the reconstruction. The sun was the only source of light – performances took place during the day, not at night like they do now. The acoustics were poor and the actors were compelled by circumstances to shout their lines, stress their enunciation, and engage in exaggerated theatrical gestures. Who built the first Globe? Sometimes, visitors complained that the pit where the groundlings stood strongly smelled of beer and garlic, so much so that no good citizen could enter there. As a result of these attempts, the theatre was opened in 1599. Richard Burbage was the company’s leading actor. It is made of the same wood—green oak—the original builders would have used, and the timbers are fixed together using wooden pegs. The timber used to build it  was actually reused wood from “The Theatre” – an earlier theatre owned by Richard Burbage’s father. There was often an acknowledgement that it was a play and not real life. The modern building has sprinklers to protect against fire. For more indepth information about the history of the Globe here are a few websites to consider, https://www.playshakespeare.com/study/elizabethan-theatres/2189-the-globe-theatre, http://www.william-shakespeare.info/william-shakespeare-globe-theatre.htmhttp://www.shakespeare-online.com/theatre/globe.html, For more information and to book tickets for this season at the Globe

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